non surgical periodontal therapy review article

Participants were allocated to an experimental or placebo/control group. Initial therapy] Metzger J. Inf Dent, 66(39):4011-4018, 01 Nov 1984 Cited by: 0 articles | PMID: 6397441. Fourteen studies reported on the systemic use of a sub‐antimicrobial dose of doxycycline (SDD) (up to 40 mg a day) in combination with NSPT, although original data were extracted only from seven studies (Caton et al., 2000; Emingil, Gürkan, Atilla, Berdeli, & Cinarcik, 2006; Gürkan, Emingil, Cinarcik, & Berdeli, 2008; Lee et al., 2004; Needleman et al., 2007; Novak, Johns, Miller, & Bradshaw, 2002; Preshaw et al., 2004) (Table 1). In deep pockets (≥7 mm), an increase in mean PPD reduction of 0.68 mm (95% CI 0.47–0.89 mm) at 6 months and of 0.62 mm (95% CI 0.41–0.83 mm) at 9 months was reported in the systemic SDD group compared to the placebo group. No details on instruments used, Placebo (same ingredients as the green tea gel but without green tea extract), Primary outcome (PPD reduction) and CAL gain were presented whenever reported by the studies. Overall, funnel plot and Egger's test did not show evidence for small‐study effects in the meta‐analyses performed. This is often accomplished through non-surgical periodontal treatment. Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue 2004;13:333-5. This study was assigned to explore the robustness of observations that periodontal therapy leads to the improvement of glycemic control in diabetic patients. The study showed that neither the fruit and vegetable (FV) supplementation nor the fruit, vegetable, and berry juice (FV) supplementation improved PPD reduction compared to placebo at 8 months after NSPT. From the studies included in this review, local statins appear to be overall safe, well‐tolerated and not associated to adverse reactions or complications, so their implementation in clinical practice could be considered as an additional tool to improve treatment outcomes. Few studies radiographically assessed the effect of local host modulators on infrabony defects and furcation class II defects. This review aims to highlight concepts relating to nonsurgical and surgical periodontal therapy, which have been learned and unlearned over the past few decades. This systematic review aimed to investigate whether non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) can reduce systemic inflammatory levels and improve metabolism in patients undergoing haemodialysis (HD) and/or peritoneal dialysis (PD). Since we pooled the outcomes of the different statin gels together and compared them to the placebo, it is not possible to draw definite conclusions on which statin is more efficient. J Clin Periodontol 1984;11:669-81. Preparations containing L. reuteri showed a better performance trend than probiotics containing L. rhamnosus or S. oralis KJ3, S. uberis KJ2, and S. rattus JH145 Less than five studies applied 1% metformin gel or 1% bisphosphonate gel (mainly 1% alendronate gel) in infrabony defects considering one site per patient; however, when studies considering multiple sites per patient (supplementary file) were also included, a benefit compared to placebo emerged both in terms of PPD reduction and CAL gain. J Photochem Photobiol B 1996;34:123-8. For the primary outcome (PPD reduction), mean values and standard deviations (SDs) were extracted. Their long‐term effectiveness and safety need to be confirmed in independent multi‐centred studies. Data on GCF volume and composition were identified in studies employing NSAIDs, SDD, probiotics, and micronutrients, but only in the SDD group ≥3 studies (a total of eight) reported GCF outcomes. Review article Annals and Essences of Dentistry Vol. pmid:24460795. In particular, adequate sample size calculation was provided in six out of nine studies in the BP group, in eight out of 12 studies in the statin group, in seven out of 14 studies in the SDD group, in all probiotic and omega‐3 studies, and in 10 out of 12 studies in the “other” group. This systematic review aimed to assess the literature for the effectiveness of different probiotic strains as adjuvants to non-surgical periodontal therapy. Yusof WZ. It is also known as “Cause-related therapy,” “Phase I therapy or Etiotrophic phase,” and “Initial therapy.” J Clin Periodontol 1985;12:525-39. Data on sample size calculation were also extracted and we recorded when the outcome used for power analysis was PPD reduction. However, additional meta‐analyses with combined single and multiple sites are available in the Supplementary material. 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