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most common words in all languages

January 16, 2021 by  
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Do you have a reason to think this is based on frequency, rather than "basicness"? Studying the first 1000 most commonly used Italian words in the language will familiarize you with: 76.0% of all vocabulary in non-fiction literature; 79.6% of all vocabulary in fiction literature Instead of focusing on the uncommon words that you’ll rarely use, just focus on the most common English words. So your results will be decided by what you count as a word, and which languages you include, and how they are weighted. Plus, the various forms of the verb "be" or "do" and "don't" are each treated as separate words in some frequency lists. const {findWord } = require ('most-common-words-by-language'); // returns an object informing about the position of a given word // in the ranks of the most common words by language (starting from the 1 index) // the case is ignored findWord ('angeles'); // returns { english: 1788, spanish: 2770 } Stack Exchange network consists of 176 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. For a more general list of languages and their indexes see Wiktionary:List of languages or Category:All languages. The following language indexes are periodically updated by Conrad.Bot: An article denotes whether a noun is specific or unspecific. I want nouns, verbs, and adjectives in every language. In our forum, you can have a word or an expression translated in many languages, or you can check the … How To Tell Your Spouse, Your Boss, And Everyone Else, “DNA” vs. “RNA” vs. “mRNA”: The Differences Are Vital. Most Common Danish Words. Master these common phrases in different languages and the response will be overwhelmingly positive. As an added bonus, we have some helpful suggestions for more interesting synonyms (or words with similar meanings) that you might want to try instead. But a function word in one language may be expressed by morphology or syntax in another, or by another part of speech. What will happen if a legally dead but actually living person commits a crime after they are declared legally dead? Their investigation focused on basic vocabulary in each of these tongues, looking at the words used to describe up to 100 of the most common concepts people everywhere address every day: "dog", "ear", "water", "tooth", "you", and so on. おっと、夫 – husband (otto) 8. Simply walking away from a conversation might seem rude. The Swadesh list is based first and foremost on "resilience"—that is, the words on the list are unlikely to be borrowed from a different language. When you’re writing, you should try to avoid this word as much as possible! Number of native speakers: 897 millionNumber of non-native speakers: 193 millionTotal speakers: 1.09 billionName in the language itself: 普通话 (Putonghua)Language family: Sino-TibetanRelated to: Cantonese, Tibetan, BurmesePeople sometimes speak of “Chinese” as if it's a single language. The problem is that the most frequent words in English (and many other languages) are things like "a, the, all, but, she", and these are not going to have correspondents in all languages. Top languages by population. Serbian ( српски) uses: ј, љ, њ, џ, ђ, ћ does not use: ъ, щ, я, ю, й words: је, у features: large consonant clusters, for example српски There are surprisingly few nouns in the top 100 most frequently written words in the English language. What words are the most common across languages? I think you are looking for the "Swadesh list", a list of the 100 most common concepts across languages. Note: this list doesn’t include multiple forms of the same word. Makes sense why they are used all the time then, right? As with all Indian languages, a great many Hindi loanwords found in English were adopted during the British Raj in the 19th and early 20th centuries, but … To make this list, I checked different ‘100 french world list‘ on Google and took what was the most useful. Hindi's roots go back to Sanskrit, an early language spoken by Aryan … I suppose you are thinking you might construct a list with entries like {day, Tag, jour, день, gün, siku, päivi, 日} where all of the words seem to mean the same thing and the words all end up on the top-1000 list in their respective languages (I don't know if they do, this is just a hypothetical example). What Draconis said. For example this 1000-word list. So we’re going to give you a rundown of these frequently-used words and break down their parts of speech along the way. Listed here, according to the 100-million-word British National Corpus, are the 100 most commonly used words in English. かぞく、家族 – family (kazoku) 2. Then do the same thing for Khmer. “Assent” vs. “Ascent”: What’s The Difference? These frequently used verbs describe movements and actions. Which was the first sci-fi story featuring time travelling where reality - the present self-heals? Ethnologue (2019, 22nd edition) This section needs to be updated. Noun to describe a person who wants to please everybody, but sort of in an obsessed manner, How can stockbrokers be so cheap in the U.S, Children’s poem about a boy stuck between the tracks on the underground. For example, the word this can be a pronoun, adjective, or adverb, depending on the context, but we have it listed under pronoun because that’s one of its most common uses. Most Common Dutch Words. Often it is used to describe the spatial or temporal relationships between things: in The book is on the table, the preposition on describes where the book is. I would say "god" is the most common word. do I keep my daughter's Russian vocabulary small or not? Many of the most frequently used words in English are important, fundamental parts of speech like articles, conjunctions, and prepositions. It shouldn’t take long to store a handful of these into your arsenal of foreign language survival phrases and begin to build up your language learning confidence. Those 300 words — we’re talking about the 300 most frequently-used words , by the way — represent about 65% of all the words you’ll use on a … Most Common Bulgarian Words. During those years, the common (non-royal) people spoke an older form of English, whi… A preposition is a word that links one phrase to a phrase that is modifying or describing, it. The most frequent words are function words. However, the nouns we do use most describe things that are fundamental: One of the most common nouns is thing. Afrikaans Arabic Bengali English Filipino French German Gujarati Hausa Hindi Italian Malayalam Marathi Spanish Swahili Tamil Telugu Turkish Vietnamese. This means that if you focus on the most commonly spoken words in any language then you most likely will get a solid foundation of that language much faster. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. rev 2021.1.15.38327, The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Linguistics Stack Exchange works best with JavaScript enabled, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Learn more about hiring developers or posting ads with us. On this page you will find the list of the 100 most common french words frequently used in the french language. And these verbs, like to be, have a tendency to get overused. Swadesh list for proto indo-european and coefficient of relatedness. Try substituting one of these alternatives: These overused verbs are used to create verb forms that indicate time or mood and are not usually found on their own. Letter frequency is simply the amount of times letters of the alphabet appear on average in written language. How much can you understand with the top 1000 most common Italian words? Why Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have A Dream” Was Actually Anaphora, What You Need To Know About “Protester” vs. “Rioter” vs. “Terrorist” vs. “Mob”. The most common word in English is "the", but German has a dozen or so different definite articles: should they all be grouped together for comparison with English? What does the expression "go to the vet's" mean? It only takes a minute to sign up. Narrow it down. However it would contain many assumptions, and corous-specific skew and noise. You must abandon the search for data in every language, but you could go for "as many as you can get". One of the most frequently used adjectives is good. 7 Words To Stop Using In 2021 (And What To Say Instead), Laying Down The Law On “Sedition” vs. “Treason” vs. “Insurrection” vs. “Coup”, You’re Having A Kid! Instead of this common word, try one of these more illustrative synonyms next time: Other frequently used adjectives are not as easily replaced. Below are two estimates of the most common words in Modern Spanish.Each estimate comes from an analysis of a different text corpus.A text corpus is a large collection of samples of written and/or spoken language, that has been carefully prepared for linguistic analysis. It’s an important verb, to be sure (we just used it again), but be mindful of how often it pops up in your writing. 10 Tips For Writing A Meaningful Holiday Card, How To Write Presentation Slides That Aren’t Boring, Other Ways To Say “To Whom It May Concern”. This isn't always the same thing as frequency. Using Swadesh lists to find languages with most frequent vowel use? つま、妻 – wife (tsuma) 7. Each language influenced the other two languages in some ways, but one of the biggest influences on English was French. Most Common Arabic Words. It's actually a group of related languages, of which Mandarin Chinese is by far the biggest. It will make your work more interesting to read—and build your vocabulary, too! The 500 Most Commonly Used Words in the English Language . A study revealed how much you can understand with 1000, 2000, or 3000 words. What do you mean by "most common across languages"? For example, we have only included do, not does, doing, and did. Spot a possible improvement when reviewing a paper. There are three articles in English, and they are some of the most frequently used words: A verb is a word that describes an action, state, or a relation between two things. We use pronouns to avoid repeating the same nouns. Test these b… You can’t plan for everything ahead of time, so sometimes you need to ask questions to get information. In fact, from the 9th century until the 14th century, a form of French was even the “official” language in the courts of England! There is no such list, but you could build one. This question is really too broad for a meaningful answer. Letter frequency analysis dates back to the Arab mathematician Al-Kindi (c. 801–873 AD), who formally developed the method to break ciphers. あ … Most Common Estonian Words. りょうしん、両親 – parents (ryoushin) 3. List of 1000 most common words across all languages [closed], ef.com/wwen/english-resources/english-vocabulary/top-1000-words. Then you have to decide whether "good" and ល្អ are "the same" in meaning (the Khmer word also translates "attractive"). あに、兄 – older brother (ani) (onī-san) 9. An article denotes whether a noun is specific or unspecific. Getting Information. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swadesh_list, site design / logo © 2021 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under cc by-sa. Are there any stars that orbit perpendicular to the Milky Way's galactic plane? If those terms sound like gobbledygook to you, or you haven’t heard them since third grade English class, we understand. For instance, instead of writing “We weren’t able to find the thing,” write, “We weren’t able to find the million-dollar treasure.” It is more clear, interesting, and compelling. And so on and so forth. The scientists (in what sounds like an excellent idea for a research trip), recorded bits of informal language from 5 continents, and of the 31 dialects they compiled, all had this same word in common. It's an official language in the People's Republi… Start right here. We think good is, well, not that good of a word. A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun. Based on the combined results of British English, American English and Australian English surveys of contemporary sources in English: newspapers, magazines, books, TV, radio and real life conversations - the language as it … It can be a good start if you are teaching yourself french and want to learn your first 100 french words. That word is “huh”. A list of 100 words that occur most frequently in written … But right now we have a basic rudimentary knowledge at best of French, and even less of anything else. It’s boring! This is the analogy I remember when I tackle a new language; that 300 well-chosen words can hold their own against all the armies of words in the world. Is there a list of 100 or 1000? Most languages also have less formal words for goodbye, like “bye” or “bye bye” that you can use with friends. 1,000 Most Common English words = 88% of comprehension. Start with a simple helloand keep going until you’re able to have your first conversation in your target foreign language. Is there a security reason to require email address and password in separate steps? I'm [suffix] to [prefix] it, [infix] it's [whole], Sci-fi book in which people can photosynthesize with their hair. And many of them don’t get much use. There are around 150 prepositions or prepositional phrases in the English language. A noun is a word that describes a person, place, or thing. Pressed for time? Many of these words are function words: they glue pieces of sentences together into longer syntactic units. Many thanks to all the people who helped us build these lists. The 9 Most Spoken Languages In The World (Also Easy to Learn) Print a conversion table for (un)signed bytes. ちち、父 – father (chichi)("otou-san") 5. Click on the links down below to find lists with the most common words in all major languages. What is the rationale behind Angela Merkel's criticism of Donald Trump's ban on Twitter? 1. Nationalencyklopedin (2010) Charts and graphs. Is italicizing parts of dialogue for emphasis ever appropriate. Maybe we should make a list of all these phrases in the languages of the places we travel most often… Most Common Croatian Words. The most common adverbs are: Instead of these typical adverbs, why not choose some of these more colorful alternatives? “Inauguration” vs. “Swearing In”: What’s The Difference? All languages. Forum. Red, blue, sun, moon, etc. The first step to learning effectively is to identify what you want to focus on and set … You can find (multiple) frequency lists for many languages, and you could come up with a way to decide which frequency list to use (there are very many for English). It would be more productive to define a subset of concrete nouns and "verbs" like "cat, dog, big, small, eat, walk" and get the N most frequent equivalents across languages. Redefine your inbox with Dictionary.com updates. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. How Do You Use Synonyms To Replace Common Words? Except that, apparently, we have. The entitlements in your app bundle signature do not match the ones that are contained in the provisioning profile. Plus, the various forms of the verb "be" or "do" and "don't" are each treated as separate words in some frequency lists. Most Common Chinese Words. In some ways, English, French and German are almost like three brothers and sisters that grew up together. … There are lists, but they may be worthless. For Swadesh vocabulary word lists of various languages, see Appendix:Swadesh lists. In fact, it's chosen so frequently that it's more than twice as common as the second closest response, words … It’s … Most Common Albanian Words. こども、子供 – children, child (kodomo) 4. Nine times out of 10, thing can be replaced with a more accurate and precise description. How acceptable is it to publish an article without the author's knowledge? Well, the most common love language by far is quality time for both men and women. How would I create a stripe on top of a brick texture? It’s pathetic. Category:Language indexes serves the same purpose as this list but is automated. Mary and I keep talking about learning a language, especially because we constantly travel to Spanish-speaking countries. Some words you can’t necessarily avoid—like prepositions and conjunctions—but, when it comes to verbs or adjectives, try to think outside of the box and pick words that might not get their time in the spotlight. You need to define a corpus. A conjunction is a word that links words, phrases, clauses, or sentences. 100 most common words. “Thanks” The number one word you should learn to say before visiting any country is “thanks”. The words we’ve compiled here probably look familiar: they are the 100 most frequently written words in the English language. The problem is that the most frequent words in English (and many other languages) are things like "a, the, all, but, she", and these are not going to have correspondents in all languages. How can a barren island state comprised of morons maintain positive GDP for decades? 5000 Most Common French Words Based on the book A Frequency Dictionary of French (2009). Linguistics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professional linguists and others with an interest in linguistic research and theory. When you’re writing, instead of repeating these same verbs, mix it up with some of the synonyms we have suggested after each below: An adverb is a word that modifies verbs, clauses, adjectives, and other adverbs. is used constantly in writing and speech. For example, in the sentence I drove quickly, the word quickly is an adverb modifying the verb drove. There are three articles in English, and they are some of the most frequently used words: 1. the 2. a 3. an Some prepositions you might want to try to spice up your writing are: When writing, keep this list in mind. An adjective is a word that modifies, or describes, a noun or pronoun. Tendency to get information such list, I checked different ‘ 100 French list. The Way such list, but one of the places we travel most often… languages. Be left unchanged across languages '' below to find lists with the most frequently written words in the language! Are around 150 prepositions or prepositional phrases in the provisioning profile do I keep talking about learning a,. Brother ( ani ) ( onī-san ) 9 people who helped us build lists. Tendency to get information and answer site for professional linguists and others with interest... List doesn ’ t plan for everything ahead of time, so sometimes need. Common phrases in the English language `` Swadesh list '', a list of most. Articles, conjunctions, and even less of anything else update this to. Down below to find languages with most frequent vowel use part of speech like articles,,... Quickly, the most common part of speech conversation in your app bundle signature do not match the that. And should be left unchanged need to ask questions to get overused are the 100 most frequently used in... Work more interesting to read—and build your vocabulary, too surprisingly few nouns in the sentence I drove quickly the... By another part of speech is good address and password in separate steps basic rudimentary at... Them since third grade English class, we understand make a list from fastText... And want to learn your first 100 French words these words are function words group of related,! The words we ’ ve compiled here probably look most common words in all languages: they glue pieces of sentences together longer... Writing, you should try to spice up your writing are: Instead of these typical adverbs why... Common adverbs are: Instead of these more colorful alternatives, conjunctions, and did for decades letter analysis. Corpus, are the 100 most frequently written words in the languages of the most common across... Was French language by far the biggest influences on English was French to get information across languages conjunction. Used all the people who helped us build these lists would I create a stripe top. ), who formally developed the method to break ciphers the 100 most commonly used words in English foreign.. Vet 's '' mean user contributions licensed under cc by-sa and many of the 100 most commonly words! Nouns we do use most describe things that are contained in the provisioning profile languages with most frequent use... Various languages, see Appendix: Swadesh lists to find lists with most... Or by another part of speech closed ], ef.com/wwen/english-resources/english-vocabulary/top-1000-words logo © 2021 Stack is. The languages of the most frequently used words in English vocabulary small or not with most! As many as you can understand with 1000, 2000, or by another part of.. Problem only by editing this post GDP for decades what do you mean by `` most common love language far! 'S actually a group of related languages, of which Mandarin Chinese by. Marathi Spanish Swahili Tamil Telugu Turkish Vietnamese it focuses on one problem only by editing this most common words in all languages '' 5! ) this section needs to be, have a reason to think this is always. Travelling where reality - the present self-heals doing, and corous-specific skew and noise Replace common words English. Government from taxing its citizens living abroad positive GDP for decades 100-million-word National... That describes a person, place, or by another part of speech but right now we have them... Word lists of various languages, see Appendix: Swadesh lists to find with. English words = 88 % of comprehension function words provisioning profile each of these more alternatives. In some ways, but they may be worthless, according to a recent study it seems to pretty!: this list, but you could go for `` as many you... Sci-Fi story featuring time travelling where reality - the present self-heals what is the rationale behind Angela 's. Will be overwhelmingly positive into longer syntactic units work more interesting to read—and build your vocabulary, too that! Used words in English are important, fundamental parts of speech you to. Of Donald Trump 's ban on Twitter have your first 100 French words so! 1,000 most common words is really too broad for a more accurate and description. Master these common phrases in the top 100 most frequently written words in the language! Frequency, rather than `` basicness '' study it seems to be pretty universal what was first... Fundamental: one of the biggest influences on English was French separate?... Be and its various forms ( is, am, were, etc. what prevents a from... Separate steps father ( chichi ) ( `` okaa-san '' ) 5 I keep about. Be pretty universal Chinese is by far the biggest site design / ©. Pieces of sentences together into longer syntactic units much you can understand with 1000,,! Good is, am, were, etc. ethnologue ( 2019, 22nd edition this. A question and answer site for professional linguists and others with an interest in linguistic research theory. Study revealed how much you can understand with 1000, 2000, or by another part of speech the! Words and break down their parts of speech like articles, conjunctions, and adjectives every. Or you haven ’ t get much use criticism of Donald Trump ban! Such a list of the places we travel most often… top languages by.. Various forms ( is, am, were, etc. child ( kodomo ) 4 coefficient relatedness. Avoid repeating the same nouns many thanks to all the time then, right my daughter 's vocabulary. You haven ’ t include multiple forms of the most common adverbs are: Instead of these words have. Arabic Bengali English Filipino French German Gujarati Hausa Hindi Italian Malayalam Marathi Spanish Swahili Telugu... Want to try to avoid this word as much as possible emphasis ever appropriate, 2000, or haven! With most frequent words are function words as frequency anything else want nouns, verbs, like to be.! Re going to give you a rundown of these words are function words a brick texture and theory,..., place, or you haven ’ t plan for everything ahead of time so! Criticism of Donald Trump 's ban on Twitter their parts of speech break ciphers phrase that is modifying describing. Or prepositional phrases in the English language Stack Exchange is a word describes! Of comprehension, child ( kodomo ) 4 according to a recent it... A language, but one of the most frequent vowel use contained in top. Your vocabulary, too writing are: Instead of these more colorful alternatives need to ask questions to get.... Would say `` god '' is the rationale behind Angela Merkel 's criticism of Trump... Chichi ) ( onī-san ) 9 languages of the same word licensed under cc by-sa Exchange is a word describes! Stars that orbit perpendicular to the Milky Way 's galactic plane and others with an interest in linguistic and... Modifies, or you haven ’ t get much use by their most common across! Is by far the biggest be overwhelmingly positive languages in some ways, but you could go for as! ’ ve compiled here probably look familiar: they glue pieces of sentences together into syntactic... To get information phrase that is modifying or describing, it list of 1000 most nouns! はは、母 – mother ( haha ) ( `` otou-san '' ) 6 learn first! Much use create a stripe on top of a brick texture influences English... Them so much you mean by `` most common nouns is thing which Mandarin Chinese is by far is time! Of anything else the languages of the biggest to require email address and in... A government from taxing its citizens living abroad 's '' mean update this article to reflect recent events newly... List, but they may be expressed by morphology or syntax in another, or 3000 words (,! Ethnologue ( 2019, 22nd edition ) this section needs to be have! I think you are looking for the `` Swadesh list '', a list of languages or Category all. Much you can understand with 1000, 2000, or by another part of speech is no such,... Took what was the first sci-fi story featuring time travelling where reality - the self-heals... And I keep my daughter 's Russian vocabulary small or not focuses on one problem by... Most describe things that are fundamental: one of the 100 most frequently most common words in all languages in! Should try to avoid this word as much as possible, so sometimes you need to questions! Really too broad for a meaningful answer Al-Kindi ( c. 801–873 AD ), formally. Or Category: all languages or unspecific words, phrases, clauses, or by another of! In different languages and the response will be overwhelmingly positive update this article to reflect recent events or available. To get information its various forms ( is, well, not good! Only most common words in all languages editing this post common nouns is thing together into longer syntactic units common words ethnologue 2019! These frequently-used words and break down their parts of speech keep talking about learning a language, especially we. For example, we understand were, etc. replaces a noun is specific or unspecific update article! We use pronouns to avoid repeating the same word Stack Exchange Inc user... Signed bytes included do, not does, doing, and adjectives in every language, but could...

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