mekong river delta map

[9] This act formally detached the Mekong Delta from Cambodia, placing the region firmly under Vietnamese administrative control. The delta has produced nearly half of the country's rice since 1997. The only provinces with large forests are Cà Mau Province and Kiên Giang Province, together accounting for two-thirds of the region's forest area, while forests cover less than 5% of the area of all of the other eight provinces and cities. DOI: 10.3390/rs5105122. However, further downstream, particularly in the delta, fluvial and marine processes (notably tidal and wave action), and changes in sea level are the major factors that determined landform and river morphology. Boat on traditional floating market. The region is home to cải lương, a form of Kinh/Vietnamese folk opera. First diving sites... Hue Full sights 3 days [19] In general, the performance of the region in attracting FDI is evaluated as unsatisfactory by local analysts and policymakers. Tibetan Plateau stretches for approximately 620 miles from north to south and 1,600 from east to west. Our Mekong River Delta Region Map bundle includes 14 maps, with one slide of Vietnam map with fifty-eight provinces and five municipalities by regions; the remaining slides are for the 13 provinces, each with the district map and the outline map for the province or municipality. 7644–7661. This story map was created with the Story Map Cascade application in ArcGIS Online. Tree Jungle Don Det. Leinenkugel, P., T. Esch and C. Kuenzer (2011): Settlement detection and impervious surface estimation in the Mekong Delta using optical and SAR remote sensing data. This was succeeded by the Khmer culture Chenlastate around the 5th centu… Vietnam The Mekong. Starts : Hanoi City Ends : Hanoi City Trip code: 3DEFIVAC... North of Vietnam Fishing & trekking 6 days [19] The region's land used for growing cereals makes up 47% of the national total, more than northern and central Vietnam combined.  Trip code:... Thailand & Lao & Vietnam & Cambodia Tours. Sources: Natural Earth, the Mekong River Commission, Encyclopedia Brittanica. The Mekong Delta (Vietnamese: Đồng bằng Sông Cửu Long, literally Nine Dragon river delta or simply Vietnamese: Đồng Bằng Sông Mê Kông, "Mekong river delta"), also known as the Western Region (Vietnamese: Miền Tây) or the South-western region (Vietnamese: Tây Nam Bộ) is the region in southwestern Vietnam where the Mekong River approaches and empties into the sea through a network of distributaries. Rice output in 2011 was 23,186,000t, 54.8% of Vietnam's total output. The Mekong Delta is a vast maze of rivers, stilt houses, and rice paddies. [22] The Climate Change Research Institute at Cần Thơ University, in studying the possible consequences of climate change, has predicted that, besides suffering from drought brought on by seasonal decrease in rainfall, many provinces in the Mekong Delta will be flooded by the year 2030. Mekong River is abbreviated form of Mae-Nam-Khong (Mother-Water-River) in Tai (Dai) language. ", "Such a trading center was bound to be one of the prizes in the struggle for power that developed in the thirteenth century between the declining Khmer Empire and the expanding kingdom of Champa, and by the end of that century the Cham people had seized control of the town. Brigadier General Le Van Hung, the head of 21st Division commander, stayed office in Can Tho to continue defending successfully against VC. Mekong River is abbreviated form of Mae-Nam-Khong (Mother-Water-River) in Tai (Dai) language. The net deltaic land area gain has also been slowing, with the mean rate decreasing from 4.3 km2/yr (1973–1979) to 1.0 km2 yr (1995–2005), and then to −0.05 km2/yr (2005–2015). 1 Key issues and developments : On the importance of the Mekong region • The Mekong River springs from the plains of Tibet and flows all the way to the South China Sea. Area (sq.km): Long An: 4,493.8; Dong Thap: 3,375.4; An Giang: 3,536.8; Tien Giang: 2,484.2; Vinh Long: 1,479.1; Ben Tre: 2,360.2; Kien Giang: 6,346.3; Can Tho City: 1,401.6; Hau Giang: 1,601.1; Tra Vinh: 2,295.1; Soc Trang: 3,311.8; Bac Lieu: 2,501.5; Ca Mau: 5,331.6 Population (2010): Long An: 1,446,200: Dong Thap: 1,670,500; An Giang: 2,149,500; Tien Giang: 1,677,000; Vinh Long: 1,026,500; Ben Tre: 1,256,700; Kien Giang: 1,703,500; Can Tho City: 1,197,100; Hau Giang: 758,600; Tra Vinh: 1,005,900; Soc Trang: 1,300,800; Bac Lieu: 867,800; Ca Mau: 1,212,100 Ethnic groups: Viet (Kinh), Khmer, Hoa, Cham The Mekong Delta comprises the 13 provinces formed by sediment deposited by the Mekong River. The tourists can also appreciate "cai luong", a form of opera very typical of the delta, as well as other folk arts. 300,000 hectares (740,000 acres) or 7.7% of the total area are forested as of 2011. Interdisciplinary Analyses of a River Delta (= Springer Environmental Science and Engineering). Mekong Map - Mekong River Overview. [19] Due to its mostly flat terrain and few forested areas (except for Cà Mau Province), almost two-thirds (64.5%) of the region's land can be used for agriculture. Map of Mekong river drainage basin. [2] The size of the area covered by water depends on the season. Book your tickets online for the top things to do in Mekong Delta, Vietnam on Tripadvisor: See 9,849 traveler reviews and photos of Mekong Delta tourist attractions. In the Mekong River Delta (MRD), over 1.7 million hectares of land are being used for rice production. Mekong River Vinh Long Vietnam. 423–444. Bulletin of the Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association, 21(5), 85–98. [30] Cà Mau Province is home to a large industrial zone including power plants and a fertiliser factory. Interdisciplinary Analyses of a River Delta (= Springer Environmental Science and Engineering). Several projects and initiatives on local, regional and state levels work to counter this trend and save the Mekong Delta. 14 13 4. 3 1 0. 16 11 5. Excavations at Oc Eo, near modern An Giang, have found coins from as far away as the Roman Empire. Coordinates: 10°00′32″N 105°49′26″E / 10.009°N 105.824°E / 10.009; 105.824, This article is about the geographical region. The Mekong Delta. Together with the central coast regions, it has one of the slowest growing populations in country. [29], The Mekong Delta is not strongly industrialized, but is still the third out of seven regions in terms of industrial gross output. [nb 1] The kingdom of Champa, though mainly based along the coast of modern Central Vietnam, is known to have expanded west into the Mekong Delta, seizing control of Prey Nokor (the precursor to modern-day Ho Chi Minh City) by the end of the 13th century. The region, formerly part of the Khmer Empire, is also home to the largest population of Khmers outside of the modern borders of Cambodia. It is a region of lowlands, with thousands of canals and arroyos densely criss-crossing. governance in the Mekong River 50 11 Map 54. Experience the unique Mekong Delta the relaxing way: The 2-day and 3-day tours of Mekong Eyes Cruises start and end in Saigon or Can Tho. Moder, F., C. Kuenzer, Z. Xu, P. Leinenkugel and Q. Bui Van (2012): IWRM for the Mekong Basin. [19] It has been highly concentrated in a few provinces, led by Long An and Kiên Giang with over $3bn each, Tiền Giang and Cần Thơ (around 850m), Cà Mau (780m) and Hậu Giang (673m), while the other provinces have received less than 200m each. ): The Mekong Delta System. Dordrecht: Springer, pp. Then through the 3 Parallel Rivers (Nujiang, Mekong and Yangtze) Area. [19] Almost half of the region's industrial production is concentrated in Cần Thơ, Long An Province and Cà Mau Province. [20][21], Being a low-lying coastal region, the Mekong Delta is particularly susceptible to floods resulting from rises in sea level due to climate change. For the German heavy metal band, see, Delta of the Mekong River at its mouth in Southern Vietnam, "At the height of the Khmer Empire's economic and political strength, during the eleventh and twelfth centuries, its rulers established and fostered the growth of Prey Nokor[...] It is possible that there already had been a settlement at this location in the Mekong marshes for some centuries, depending, as Prey Nokor did, on the handling of goods traded between the countries bordering the South China Sea and the interior provinces of the empire. [11] During the Vietnam War—also referred to as the Second Indochina War—the Delta region saw savage fighting between Viet Cong (NLF) guerrillas and the US 9th Infantry Division and units of the United States Navy's swift boats and hovercraft (PACVs) plus the Army of the Republic of Vietnam 7th, 9th, and 21st Infantry Divisions. [3], The Mekong Delta was likely inhabited long since prehistory; the civilizations of Funan and Chenla maintained a presence in the Mekong Delta for centuries. Kuenzer, C., H. Guo, I. Schlegel, V. Tuan, X. Li and S. Dech (2013): Varying scale and capability of envisat ASAR-WSM, TerraSAR-X scansar and TerraSAR-X Stripmap data to assess urban flood situations: A case study of the mekong delta in Can Tho province. [4] During the Tây Sơn wars and the subsequent Nguyễn Dynasty, Vietnam's boundaries were pushed as far as the Cape Cà Mau. Any two of these provinces produce more than the entire Red River Delta. 3 Sixty percent of the delta is likely to become highly vulnerable to flooding if the sea level rises 17.7 inches (45 centimeters) above 1997 levels. [5], Together with Southeast (Vietnam), the region was known as Kampuchea Krom (Lower Cambodia) to the Khmer Empire, which likely maintained settlements there centuries before its rise in the 11th and 12th centuries. During the late 17th century, Mạc Cửu, a Chinese anti-Qing general, began to expand Vietnamese and Chinese settlements deeper into Cambodian lands, and in 1691, Prey Nokor was occupied by the Vietnamese. mekong delta stock illustrations. ENVISAT-ASAR-WSM Based Time-Series Analyses. The duration of inundation at an important road in the city of Can Tho is expected to continue to rise from the current total of 72 inundated days per year to 270 days by 2030 and 365 days by 2050. In the late 1970s, the Khmer Rouge regime attacked Vietnam in an attempt to reconquer the Delta region. Tìm kiếm mekong river delta vietnam map , mekong river delta vietnam map tại 123doc - Thư viện trực tuyến hàng đầu Việt Nam This is more than half of the total arable land in the region. Stark, M., & Sovath, B. [1] In My Tho, Brigadier General Tran Van Hai, who was in charged protecting National Highway 4 (now NH1A) from Saigon to Can Tho, committed suicide when President Minh ordered ARVN forces to surrendered. Kuenzer, C. and F. G. Renaud (2012): Climate Change and Environmental Change in River Deltas Globally. 5122-5142. Vietnam Political Map Vietnam political map with capital Hanoi, national borders, important cities, rivers and lakes. The earliest recorded civilization was the 1st century Indianised-Khmer culture of Funan, in the Mekong delta. This page was last edited on 5 January 2021, at 08:37. The name is in reference to the multiple dis-tributaries that emerge out of the Mekong Delta. !His English was perfect, he was so funny and engaging, and knew so much about the area!" In: Renaud, F. G. and C. Kuenzer (eds. Nov 11, 2020 - Find & Book the top-rated and best-reviewed tours in Mekong Delta for 2020.   View Map. The Mekong Delta is by far Vietnam's most productive region in agriculture and aquaculture, while its role in industry and foreign direct investment is much smaller. Several jet fighters were flown out to Thailand from still-unoccupied Binh Thuy AB. 13 9 2. Vietnam Mekong River. Vietnam Mekong River. The Mekong delta region encompasses a large portion of southwestern Vietnamof over 4… In: Renaud, F. G. and C. Kuenzer (eds. One programme for integrated coastal management, for instance, is supported by Germany and Australia. "My family and I did the Mekong Delta river boat tour, and our tour guide, Jackie Phuong, was amazing! In: Remote Sensing of Environment 115 (12), pp. ): The Mekong Delta System. [16] In The Simpsons, Principal Skinner was on recon in the steaming Mekong Delta in 1968. Gebhardt, S., J. Huth, N. Lam Dao, A. Roth and C. Kuenzer (2012): A comparison of TerraSAR-X Quadpol backscattering with RapidEye multispectral vegetation indices over rice fields in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. Starting from 2010, the Mekong Delta Plan (Gov, This site had extensive maritime trade networks throughout Southeast Asia and with India, and is believed to have possibly been the ancient capital to the civilization of Funan. Vietnamese women wearing non la or traditional hats and clothes standing on bamboo boats within the mekong river delta . Mekong River Map with Country and City Location Geography, Position, Icons and Infographic mekong delta stock illustrations . The region's industry accounts for 10% of Vietnam's total as of 2011. Renaud, F. G. and C. Kuenzer (2012): The Mekong Delta System. Mekong River, Cambodian Mékôngk, Laotian Mènam Khong, Thai Mae Nam Khong, Vietnamese Sông Tiên Giang, Chinese (Pinyin) Lancang Jiang or (Wade-Giles) Lan-ts’ang Chiang, river that is the longest river in Southeast Asia, the 7th longest in Asia, and the 12th longest in the world.It has a length of about 2,700 miles (4,350 km). To maintain its status as the “rice bowl” of Vietnam, MRD’s rice production sector should be resilient to the different climate-related risks. [32], The construction of the Cần Thơ Bridge, a cable-stayed bridge over the largest distributary of the Mekong River, was completed on April 12, 2010, three years after a collapse that killed 54 and injured nearly 100 workers. Cai Luong Singing is often performed in the soundtrack of guitar and zither. The Mekong Delta region of Vietnam displays a variety of physical landscapes, but is dominated by flat flood plains in the south, with a few hills in the north and west. [23] Another problem caused by climate change is the increasing soil salinity near the coasts. The Mekong Delta has been dubbed a 'biological treasure trove'. 10 7 0. In terms of length, the Mekong River is ranked 12th (7th in Asia). [4] Archaeological discoveries at Óc Eo and other Funanese sites show that the area was an important part of the Funan civilization, bustling with trading ports and canals as early as in the first century AD and extensive human settlement in the region may have gone back as far as the 4th century BC. 5 1 2. Find Mekong Delta destinations, sightseeing spots and routes on various useful Maps. Mekong river- Laos. The Mekong Delta, as a region, lies immediately to the west of Ho Chi Minh City (also called Saigon by locals), roughly forming a triangle stretching from Mỹ Tho in the east to Châu Đốc and Hà Tiên in the northwest, down to Cà Mau at the southernmost tip of Vietnam, and including the island of Phú Quốc. 5. 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